With the current downturn in the weather, we have come across some instances of starvation where nucs have failed to build up enough stores, or honey has been taken off and insufficient left behind. This situation can arise with the the unwary so it’s worth checking, especially if the bees do not have access to Himalayan Balsam or Heather.
Feeding Bees and Starvation
Spring feeding
The signs of spring are appearing and the bees are now finding a few days when the temperature is high enough for them to make cleansing and foraging flights. There is some pollen about but not much nectar. If they have survived so far, check that they have enough stores to finish the winter. A slow feed of a weak syrup can be given to supplement their stores and to stimulate the queen into laying.
To make a weak mixture, mix sugar and water in the ratio of 1 to: 1.25 by weight – for example 4 kg of sugar to 5 kg (5 litres) of water. Feed a small quality at a time with a contact feeder. The access to the syrup can be restricted by covering some of the holes in the feeder mesh to prevent the bees taking the syrup too quickly.